Wednesday, March 27, 2019

Human Error Essays -- Miscommunication, Shift Work

To err is gentlemans gentleman. Throughout everyday life, benignant fracture is around every corner. humanekind error is defined as, a mistake do by a person rather than being caused by a poorly designed process or the malfunctioning of a work such as a computer. (Encarta, 2009) To simplify this definition, people make mistakes. Human error whitethorn become app bent in the form of human behavior or conduct that basin be categorized as undesirable, unacceptable, careless, inattentive, forgetful, reckless, harmful, a miscommunication, human performance that is extreme in variability or beyond the limits of that expected, or an inappropriate form of risk taking behavior. An error may be harmless, it may be detectable and correctable, or it may serve to predict future problems (Peters, 2006).Many references to human error are associated with high-profile catastrophes. The publics concern over these high-profile catastrophes puts human error in the spotlight. Some examp les of human error catastrophes include the Tenerife runway collision in 1977, Three cubic centimeter Island in 1979, the Bhopal methyl isocyanate tragedy in 1984, the Ch tout ensembleenger and Chernobyl disasters of 1986, and the Piper of import oil platform explosion in 1988. While these catastrophes put human error concerns in the spotlight, the human error impact on manufacturing trading operations can be just as detrimental. All of the catastrophes that were described preceding(prenominal) happened on a night shift period of shift work. transfigure work involves the alternation of teams of worker each working a certain shift, and who usually perform the same work duties so that operations can be continued for longer than allowed by any single worker. huckster work schedules necessarily require some workers to work for periods of ti... ...ng questionnaires to the convenience try was the basis of the study. This data was collected for a three-week period. The quest ionnaires were evaluated and descriptive statistics via means and exemplification deviations were used to describe the effect on work performance.This study shows that all age groups are subject to exposure to physiological and psychological hazards brought nearly by night shift as indicated in their subjective response. It too shows that shift work is related to workplace fatigue and accident stigma rates (Hayajneh, 2008).Throughout literature review it seems that most research and studies apply the fact that accident rates and shift work are related. The studies that were examined as part of this literature review compare and contrast various sides of job functions with similar results in accident rates and shift work data.

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